Solution: Trig Leveling

Problem (1)

A TSI is set up 5.41' over point Q whose elevation is 745.39'. The following readings are taken:

Point Horizontal
angle
Vertical
angle
Slope
distance
101 0°00'00" 4°24'10" 145.25'
102 39°56'15" -6°00'25" 89.32'
103 79°05'45" -2°58'30" 118.95'

The reflector height in each case was 5.64'. The instrument and reflector heights were measured with the same cloth tape.

What are the horizontal distances to and elevations of the observed points? Compute values to 0.01'.

Solution

To use the equations from Chapter D. Stadia, each vertical angle must be converted to a zenith angle.

Point 101

Because the curvature and refraction is so small, it can be ignored for the other horizontal distances.

Because the curvature and refraction is so small, it can be ignored for the other vertical distances.

Point 102

Point 103

Solution

Point Horiz dist Elevation
101 144.82 756.31
102 88.83 735.81
103 118.79 738.99